The most Reverend Rosecrans, Bishop of Columbus laid the cornerstone of St. Mary
of the Annunciation Church, on May 9, 1869. The church was dedicated on July
31, 1870 at a cost of $50,000.
The
gold cross at the top of the steeple is 8 feet in width x 10 feet in height.
The clock was installed in 1909 in the four openings which were provided for
when the structure was built.
The
solid butternut main altar was imported from Germany about 1880. During the
early years it was painted white. In 1962 Father Charles Jones organized a
group of parishioners who with various tools dismantled the altar piece by
piece and refinished it to its natural butternut color. The two side altars
created from the old confessionals match the design of the main later. The
altar of celebration was built from the base of one of the side altars.
The
large painting in the center above the main altar depicts the annunciation to
Mary by the Archangel Gabriel. The painting on the left is of the immaculate
conception; the right one shows Mary's assumption into Heaven. All the
paintings are on canvas. The four circular pictures around the dome frescoes
of the four evangelists, Matthew, Mark, Luke and John portrayed by the
traditional animal symbols. The lamb represents Christ, the Son of God.
The
Fourteen Stations of the Cross, a lasting remembrance of the passion and
death of Christ, were imported from Germany. The stations are molded in one
piece of terra cotta and the frames match the design of the altar. The
stations were hand painted by Wanda Switalski during the recent
restoration. The names of the original
donors are carved at the bottom of each station and the description of the
station is in German.
The
Bells of St. Mary's consist of a matched set or "peal" of three and
were cast in Baltimore by the McShane Bell Company in 1895. The largest,
"St. Peter" measures 53 inches across the base and weighs 3000
pounds. Its principle or "Prime" tone is E and was a gift from the
St. Peter's benevolent society - an organization very active during the
1890's and early in to the 19th century. The next is "St. George"
weighing 1500 pounds and is 41 inches in diameter. Its prime tone is G and
was donated by the Knights of St. George. The smallest, weighing 900 pounds
with a diameter of 34 inches has a prime tone of B. The Wehrle family of
Newark, Ohio presented this bell to the parish.
The
statue of St. Joseph and the nativity set were refinished in 1994 and Mary in
1995. The Pieta, the Cross and the statue of St. Anthony were placed in the
vestibule area during a renovation of the church.
The
priceless stained glass windows were executed by Frank Zinser of Riordan Art
Glass in Cincinnati and were installed around 1906. The inscriptions at the
bottom note the contributions of societies and individuals toward these
windows. The south side windows portray the engagement of Mary and Joseph,
the annunciation, the visitation, the birth of Jesus and the presentation in
the temple. The north side windows feature the holy family, the crowning of
Mary, St. Dominic, St. Peter and the finding of Jesus in the temple. Above
the main door one observes the baptism of Jesus; the disciples at Emmaus
Grace the north door; the window above the south door is a repentant sinner.
© 1999 - 2008 A.D. Saint Mary of the
Annunciation Catholic Church, Portsmouth, Ohio, U.S.A. |